What Is Autism?
What Is Autism or ASD?
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a lifelong developmental condition that affects how a person experiences the world, communicates, and interacts with others.
Autism presents in many different ways – some people may need significant daily support, while others live independently but still find certain situations challenging.
It can affect anyone, regardless of age, gender, or background. While many people are diagnosed in childhood, others may not receive a diagnosis until adulthood.
It is increasingly recognised that autism may present differently in men and women, which is why some people go undiagnosed for years. Women, for example, may be more likely to 'mask' their traits, making them harder to spot.
This is not an illness or something that needs to be 'cured.' It is simply a different way of thinking, learning, and experiencing life. With the right understanding and support from our professional doctors at Urban Assessments, people with autism can thrive.
Common Signs of Autism
Because autism is a spectrum, each person’s experience is unique. However, common signs may include:
Communication Differences – Difficulty interpreting tone of voice, body language, or facial expressions; struggling with small talk or group conversations.
Social Interaction Challenges – Finding it difficult to make or maintain friendships; preferring routines or spending time alone.
Repetitive Behaviours & Routines – Strong need for structure, repeating certain actions, or becoming distressed if routines are disrupted.
Focused Interests – Intense interest in specific subjects or activities, sometimes described as 'special interests.'
Sensory Sensitivities – Being highly sensitive to sounds, lights, textures, or smells, or seeking out sensory stimulation.
Emotional Regulation – Finding it harder to manage emotions, which can lead to anxiety, meltdowns, or shutdowns.
Not everyone with autism will experience all of these traits – some may notice only a few, while others experience many.
How Autism Can Affect You
Autism can influence daily life in many ways, both positive and challenging. For example:
At Work or School – Difficulty adapting to change, sensory distractions, or social expectations may make learning or working environments stressful.
Relationships – Misunderstandings in communication or social interaction can make it harder to form or maintain relationships.
Daily Living – Sensory sensitivities or strict routines can make certain everyday tasks overwhelming.
Wellbeing – Some people with autism also experience anxiety, depression, or low self-esteem if they feel misunderstood or unsupported.
At the same time, many people with autism bring unique strengths such as creativity, focus, attention to detail, and innovative problem-solving.
Our ASD Assessment Process
The doctors at Urban Assessments aim to make the autism assessment process clear and supportive. Here’s how it works:
Register Your Interest – Contact us to begin your journey.
Complete a Questionnaire – We’ll ask about your health, medical history, and experiences.
Clinical Assessment – You’ll meet with one of our qualified doctors for a thorough evaluation.
Diagnosis & Guidance – If you meet the criteria for ASD, we’ll explain your diagnosis clearly and answer any questions.
Next Steps – We’ll help you access the right support and advice for living well with autism.
What If I Am Diagnosed With Autism?
A diagnosis can feel like a turning point. For many, it provides clarity, self-understanding, and a framework for accessing the right support.
At Urban Assessments, if you are diagnosed with autism, we can:
- Provide guidance and resources to help you understand your diagnosis.
- Signpost you to support services tailored to your needs.
- Offer advice on management strategies to improve daily life.
Our goal is to ensure you don’t feel alone – we’ll support you through the process and help you move forward with confidence.